// 浏览器端 WebTorrent(WebRTC):把 P2P 流量放到用户自己的设备, // 绕开 Vercel / Cloudflare 等 Serverless 不支持 UDP/DHT 的限制。 // 服务端仍保留非 P2P 的缓存服务兜底;这里是真正的 P2P 取数据路径。 // 浏览器只支持 WebRTC 节点,需要走 wss:// 的 tracker 才能发现对端 const WS_TRACKERS = [ 'wss://tracker.openwebtorrent.com', 'wss://tracker.btorrent.xyz', 'wss://tracker.webtorrent.dev' ] function normPath(p: string): string { return p.replace(/\\/g, '/').replace(/^\.\//, '') } function withWsTrackers(magnet: string): string { const existing = new Set() for (const m of magnet.matchAll(/[?&]tr=([^&]+)/g)) { try { existing.add(decodeURIComponent(m[1])) } catch { /* ignore */ } } const add = WS_TRACKERS.filter((t) => !existing.has(t)) if (!add.length) return magnet const sep = magnet.includes('?') ? '&' : '?' return magnet + sep + add.map((t) => `tr=${encodeURIComponent(t)}`).join('&') } let wtPromise: Promise | null = null function loadWebTorrent(): Promise { if (!wtPromise) { // 仅在浏览器运行时按需加载,Vite 会将其单独拆包;服务端不会执行到此处 wtPromise = import('webtorrent').then((m) => (m as any).default || m) } return wtPromise } function waitForMetadata(torrent: any, timeoutMs: number): Promise { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { if (torrent.metadata || torrent.ready) return resolve() const timer = setTimeout( () => reject(new Error('浏览器 P2P 获取元数据超时,可能该种子没有 WebRTC 节点')), timeoutMs ) const done = () => { clearTimeout(timer) resolve() } torrent.on('metadata', done) torrent.on('ready', done) torrent.on('error', (e: Error) => { clearTimeout(timer) reject(e) }) }) } export async function resolveMetadataClient( magnet: string, timeoutMs = 30000 ): Promise<{ name: string; files: { path: string; length: number }[]; size: number }> { const WebTorrent = await loadWebTorrent() const client = new WebTorrent() try { const torrent = client.add(withWsTrackers(magnet)) await waitForMetadata(torrent, timeoutMs) const files = (torrent.files || []).map((f: any) => ({ path: normPath(String(f.path || f.name || '')), length: Number(f.length) || 0 })) if (!files.length) throw new Error('已连上节点,但对方没有返回任何文件信息') return { name: String(torrent.name || ''), files, size: files.reduce((s, f) => s + f.length, 0) } } finally { try { client.destroy() } catch { /* ignore */ } } } export async function readFileBytesClient( magnet: string, filePath: string, timeoutMs = 25000 ): Promise { const WebTorrent = await loadWebTorrent() const client = new WebTorrent() try { const torrent = client.add(withWsTrackers(magnet)) await waitForMetadata(torrent, timeoutMs) const target = (torrent.files || []).find( (f: any) => normPath(String(f.path || f.name || '')) === normPath(filePath) ) if (!target) throw new Error('这个种子里没有该文件,文件清单可能已过期') return await target.arrayBuffer() } finally { try { client.destroy() } catch { /* ignore */ } } } export async function isClientWebTorrentAvailable(): Promise { try { await loadWebTorrent() return true } catch { return false } }